(Crataegus spp.)
The Crataegus family includes over 250 species of hawthorn. Many have edible fruit called haws and most have thorns (surprise!) The miniature fruitlets are generally of more interest to birds and wildlife, than to the human race, but the medicinal aspect which was steeped in centuries of folklore has been verified by more recent studies. In fact, the leaves, flowers, fruit and seeds are all beneficial to health. Clinical evidence supports the cardiovascular, circulatory and hypertension benefit claims. Last but not least, a hawthorn tree in full bloom makes a stunning ornamental specimen.